- eduardo@conchasbrasil.org.br
CLASSE: GASTROPODA: TERRESTRE
FAMÍLIA: BULIMULIDAE
ESPÉCIE: Naesiotus prepinguis Vagvolgyi, 1977
Tamanho médio: 15 – 16.7 mm
Ocorrência: Equador, Arquipélago de Galápagos, Ilha de Pinzón
Localidade tipo: Equador, Galápagos, “Pinzon (Duncan) Island, on the secondary peak (864 ft), north of the crater; in transitional type of vegetation”
Altitude: 260 m
Nome original: Naesiotus prepinguis Vagvolgyi, 1977
Descrição original:
(Vagvolgyi, 1977): “The shell has a highly elevated spire, with oval outlines; however, often a slight concavity is noticeable at the second and third whorls. Shell height 15.0-16.7 mm, width 9.0-10.0 mm. There are 6.2-6.7 moderately convex whorls; the body whorl is large, it makes up 68-72% of the total height of the shell; the embryonic shell consists of 1.8-2.1 whorls. The umbilicus although wider than usual in Galapagos Naesiotus, is still narrow, 1.3-3.2 mm in diameter. The fresh shell is of brown color; the shells ol living specimens have not been seen, however.
The sculpture of tln> embryonic whorls is composed of widely spaced, fine, transverse riblets, 10 1- per mm at the end of the first whorl, 12-16, at that of the second; the postembryonic whorls bear irregularly spaced, broad, low striae 1 and weak, intermittent spiral lines. The aperture is large, oval shaped except that the joint of the basal and columellar lips is somewhat angular; this angularity corresponds to a crest that forms the base ol the last whorl; the outer and basal lips are sharp, not reflected, while the columellar lip is moderately thick and reflected; a slight callus is present on the parietal wall; teeth and lamellae are absent.
Fotos: (1-3) Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, HOLOTYPE USNM 757720, “Pinzon (Duncan) Id., near secondary peak, near secondary peak, north of crater at 800-860”, coletador: Vagvolgyi, J.
Fontes:
Descrição original: Vagvolgyi, J. (1977). Six new species and subspecies of Naesiotus from the Galápagos islands (Pulmonata: Bulimulidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 90: 764-777., disponível online em https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/39058530
página(s): 775
Breure, A. S. H. & Borrero, F. J. (2008). An annotated checklist of the land snail family Orthalicidae (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orthalicoidea) in Ecuador, with notes on the distribution of the mainland species. Zootaxa. 1768: 1-40., disponível online em https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1768.1.1
página(s): 15
MolluscaBase: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1597623
Vive em árvores e arbustos
Vive sob ou sobre pedras
Vive em corais ou recifes
Vive em algas marinhas
Vivem em fundos de cascalho de coral, pedra ou conchas
Vive no solo. Sob folhas ou enterada parte do tempo
Vive em fundos arenosos, enterrada ou sob ele.
Animais que nadam ou vivem livremente
Presos a certos animais ou parasitando
Vive em fundos lodosos
Vive em plantas de água doce
Seu habitat é desconhecido
Alimenta-se de plantas e algas
Alimenta-se de outros animais
Alimenta-se de qualquer fonte
Alimenta-se de animais mortos
Seu hábito alimentar é desconhecido